[wiki] [sites] Adding vi_mode patch to dmenu || zerg

From: <git_AT_suckless.org>
Date: Fri, 31 Mar 2023 02:08:21 +0200

commit 4f334b4d0bdeb807e4d363667f9f3f48dcf151d9
Author: zerg <zergrusherncrusher_AT_disroot.org>
Date: Thu Mar 30 17:02:39 2023 -0700

    Adding vi_mode patch to dmenu
    
    This patch brings (limited) vi mode capabilities to dmenu via the -vi flag.
    Implementation has been done in such a way that existing dmenu scripts
    do not have to include the -vi flag to make use of the features.

diff --git a/tools.suckless.org/dmenu/patches/vi-mode/dmenu-vi_mode-20230330-dfbbf7f.diff b/tools.suckless.org/dmenu/patches/vi-mode/dmenu-vi_mode-20230330-dfbbf7f.diff
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..d23d0936
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools.suckless.org/dmenu/patches/vi-mode/dmenu-vi_mode-20230330-dfbbf7f.diff
_AT_@ -0,0 +1,280 @@
+diff --git a/config.def.h b/config.def.h
+index 1edb647..7bf5f4a 100644
+--- a/config.def.h
++++ b/config.def.h
+_AT_@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ static const char *colors[SchemeLast][2] = {
+ [SchemeNorm] = { "#bbbbbb", "#222222" },
+ [SchemeSel] = { "#eeeeee", "#005577" },
+ [SchemeOut] = { "#000000", "#00ffff" },
++ [SchemeCursor] = { "#222222", "#bbbbbb"},
+ };
+ /* -l option; if nonzero, dmenu uses vertical list with given number of lines */
+ static unsigned int lines = 0;
+_AT_@ -21,3 +22,15 @@ static unsigned int lines = 0;
+ * for example: " /?\"&[]"
+ */
+ static const char worddelimiters[] = " ";
++
++/*
++ * -vi option; if nonzero, vi mode is always enabled and can be
++ * accessed with the global_esc keysym + mod mask
++ */
++static unsigned int vi_mode = 1;
++static unsigned int start_mode = 0; /* mode to use when -vi is passed. 0 = insert mode, 1 = normal mode */
++static Key global_esc = { XK_n, Mod1Mask }; /* escape key when vi mode is not enabled explicitly */
++static Key quit_keys[] = {
++ /* keysym modifier */
++ { XK_q, 0 }
++};
+diff --git a/dmenu.c b/dmenu.c
+index 4e7df12..902ad4e 100644
+--- a/dmenu.c
++++ b/dmenu.c
+_AT_@ -26,7 +26,7 @@
+ #define TEXTW(X) (drw_fontset_getwidth(drw, (X)) + lrpad)
+
+ /* enums */
+-enum { SchemeNorm, SchemeSel, SchemeOut, SchemeLast }; /* color schemes */
++enum { SchemeNorm, SchemeSel, SchemeOut, SchemeCursor, SchemeLast }; /* color schemes */
+
+ struct item {
+ char *text;
+_AT_@ -34,6 +34,11 @@ struct item {
+ int out;
+ };
+
++typedef struct {
++ KeySym ksym;
++ unsigned int state;
++} Key;
++
+ static char text[BUFSIZ] = "";
+ static char *embed;
+ static int bh, mw, mh;
+_AT_@ -44,6 +49,7 @@ static struct item *items = NULL;
+ static struct item *matches, *matchend;
+ static struct item *prev, *curr, *next, *sel;
+ static int mon = -1, screen;
++static unsigned int using_vi_mode = 0;
+
+ static Atom clip, utf8;
+ static Display *dpy;
+_AT_@ -163,7 +169,15 @@ drawmenu(void)
+ drw_text(drw, x, 0, w, bh, lrpad / 2, text, 0);
+
+ curpos = TEXTW(text) - TEXTW(&text[cursor]);
+- if ((curpos += lrpad / 2 - 1) < w) {
++ curpos += lrpad / 2 - 1;
++ if (using_vi_mode && text[0] != '++ drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[SchemeCursor]);
++ char vi_char[] = {text[cursor], '++ drw_text(drw, x + curpos, 0, TEXTW(vi_char) - lrpad, bh, 0, vi_char, 0);
++ } else if (using_vi_mode) {
++ drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[SchemeNorm]);
++ drw_rect(drw, x + curpos, 2, lrpad / 2, bh - 4, 1, 0);
++ } else if (curpos < w) {
+ drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[SchemeNorm]);
+ drw_rect(drw, x + curpos, 2, 2, bh - 4, 1, 0);
+ }
+_AT_@ -321,6 +335,161 @@ movewordedge(int dir)
+ }
+ }
+
++static void
++vi_keypress(const KeySym ksym, const XKeyEvent *ev)
++{
++ static const size_t quit_len = LENGTH(quit_keys);
++ if (ev->state & ControlMask) {
++ switch(ksym) {
++ case XK_p: /* fallthrough */
++ case XK_P: break;
++ case XK_c:
++ cleanup();
++ exit(1);
++ default: return;
++ }
++ }
++
++ switch(ksym) {
++ /* movement */
++ case XK_0:
++ cursor = 0;
++ break;
++ case XK_dollar:
++ if (text[cursor + 1] != '++ cursor = strlen(text) - 1;
++ break;
++ }
++ break;
++ case XK_b:
++ movewordedge(-1);
++ break;
++ case XK_e:
++ cursor = nextrune(+1);
++ movewordedge(+1);
++ if (text[cursor] == '++ --cursor;
++ else
++ cursor = nextrune(-1);
++ break;
++ case XK_g:
++ if (sel == matches) {
++ break;
++ }
++ sel = curr = matches;
++ calcoffsets();
++ break;
++ case XK_G:
++ if (next) {
++ /* jump to end of list and position items in reverse */
++ curr = matchend;
++ calcoffsets();
++ curr = prev;
++ calcoffsets();
++ while (next && (curr = curr->right))
++ calcoffsets();
++ }
++ sel = matchend;
++ break;
++ case XK_h:
++ if (cursor)
++ cursor = nextrune(-1);
++ break;
++ case XK_j:
++ if (sel && sel->right && (sel = sel->right) == next) {
++ curr = next;
++ calcoffsets();
++ }
++ break;
++ case XK_k:
++ if (sel && sel->left && (sel = sel->left)->right == curr) {
++ curr = prev;
++ calcoffsets();
++ }
++ break;
++ case XK_l:
++ if (text[cursor] != '++ cursor = nextrune(+1);
++ else if (text[cursor] == '++ --cursor;
++ break;
++ case XK_w:
++ movewordedge(+1);
++ if (text[cursor] != '++ cursor = nextrune(+1);
++ else if (cursor)
++ --cursor;
++ break;
++ /* insertion */
++ case XK_a:
++ cursor = nextrune(+1);
++ /* fallthrough */
++ case XK_i:
++ using_vi_mode = 0;
++ break;
++ case XK_A:
++ if (text[cursor] != '++ cursor = strlen(text);
++ using_vi_mode = 0;
++ break;
++ case XK_I:
++ cursor = using_vi_mode = 0;
++ break;
++ case XK_p:
++ if (text[cursor] != '++ cursor = nextrune(+1);
++ XConvertSelection(dpy, (ev->state & ControlMask) ? clip : XA_PRIMARY,
++ utf8, utf8, win, CurrentTime);
++ return;
++ case XK_P:
++ XConvertSelection(dpy, (ev->state & ControlMask) ? clip : XA_PRIMARY,
++ utf8, utf8, win, CurrentTime);
++ return;
++ /* deletion */
++ case XK_D:
++ text[cursor] = '++ if (cursor)
++ cursor = nextrune(-1);
++ match();
++ break;
++ case XK_x:
++ cursor = nextrune(+1);
++ insert(NULL, nextrune(-1) - cursor);
++ if (text[cursor] == '++ --cursor;
++ match();
++ break;
++ /* misc. */
++ case XK_Return:
++ case XK_KP_Enter:
++ puts((sel && !(ev->state & ShiftMask)) ? sel->text : text);
++ if (!(ev->state & ControlMask)) {
++ cleanup();
++ exit(0);
++ }
++ if (sel)
++ sel->out = 1;
++ break;
++ case XK_Tab:
++ if (!sel)
++ return;
++ strncpy(text, sel->text, sizeof text - 1);
++ text[sizeof text - 1] = '++ cursor = strlen(text) - 1;
++ match();
++ break;
++ default:
++ for (size_t i = 0; i < quit_len; ++i)
++ if (quit_keys[i].ksym == ksym &&
++ (quit_keys[i].state & ev->state) == quit_keys[i].state) {
++ cleanup();
++ exit(1);
++ }
++ }
++
++ drawmenu();
++}
++
+ static void
+ keypress(XKeyEvent *ev)
+ {
+_AT_@ -340,6 +509,18 @@ keypress(XKeyEvent *ev)
+ break;
+ }
+
++ if (using_vi_mode) {
++ vi_keypress(ksym, ev);
++ return;
++ } else if (vi_mode &&
++ (ksym == global_esc.ksym &&
++ (ev->state & global_esc.state) == global_esc.state)) {
++ using_vi_mode = 1;
++ if (cursor)
++ cursor = nextrune(-1);
++ goto draw;
++ }
++
+ if (ev->state & ControlMask) {
+ switch(ksym) {
+ case XK_a: ksym = XK_Home; break;
+_AT_@ -543,6 +724,8 @@ paste(void)
+ insert(p, (q = strchr(p, '
')) ? q - p : (ssize_t)strlen(p));
+ XFree(p);
+ }
++ if (using_vi_mode && text[cursor] == '++ --cursor;
+ drawmenu();
+ }
+
+_AT_@ -737,6 +920,11 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
+ else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-i")) { /* case-insensitive item matching */
+ fstrncmp = strncasecmp;
+ fstrstr = cistrstr;
++ } else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-vi")) {
++ vi_mode = 1;
++ using_vi_mode = start_mode;
++ global_esc.ksym = XK_Escape;
++ global_esc.state = 0;
+ } else if (i + 1 == argc)
+ usage();
+ /* these options take one argument */
diff --git a/tools.suckless.org/dmenu/patches/vi-mode/index.md b/tools.suckless.org/dmenu/patches/vi-mode/index.md
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..8780a2c2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools.suckless.org/dmenu/patches/vi-mode/index.md
_AT_@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+vi-mode
+=======
+Description
+-----------
+With this patch dmenu will have basic vi mode capabilities.
+
+Implemented actions
+-------------------
+* movements inside typed text with `[h|l|w|b|e|0|$]`
+* movements through list with `[j|k|g|G]`
+* standard insertions with `[a|A|i|I]`
+* paste after|before cursor with `[p|P]`, use `ctrl` to use clipboard
+* delete from cursor to eol with `D`
+* delete the character under cursor with `x`
+
+*Note* `Enter` and `Tab` work like normal
+
+Flags
+-----
+When `-vi` is passed `Esc` will now put you into `normal mode` instead of
+quitting `dmenu`.
+
+Customization
+-------------
+This patch defines two `Key` structs made up of a `KeySym` and `ModMask`.
+
+The first is a single `Key` variable `global_esc` set to `{ XK_n, Mod1Mask }`.
+
+The second is an array variable `quit_keys`. These keys will be used to quit
+`dmenu` when using `vi_mode`. If `-vi` was passed this will be the only way to
+quit `dmenu` besides using `C-c`.
+
+Set `vi_mode` in `config[.def].h` to `1` to enable `vi_mode` wherever you use
+`dmenu`. This will not change the behavior of `Esc`. Instead your key defined
+under `global_esc` will be respected. This is useful as you don't have to change
+all your scripts to include the `-vi` flag. `vi_mode` is set to `1` by default.
+
+Set `start_mode` to `1` if you want to start in `normal mode` when the `-vi`
+flag is passed. Set to `0` by default so that you start in `insert mode`.
+
+There is a new color scheme included in this patch. It is an inversion of
+`SchemeNorm` called `SchemeCursor`
+
+Download
+--------
+* [dmenu-vi_mode-20230330-dfbbf7f.diff](dmenu-vi_mode-20230330-dfbbf7f.diff)
+
+Author
+------
+* zerg <zergrusherncrusher at disroot.org>
Received on Fri Mar 31 2023 - 02:08:21 CEST

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